Leakage In Ball Valves: Reasons Given By Top Ball Valve Manufacturers

There are a few reasons why ball valves leak despite their sturdy outer body and packaging. Ball valve manufacturers list some obvious reasons:
  • Frequent switching off and on.
  • Failure to install as per the given instructions.
  • Manufacturing defects.
  • Invalid and insufficient packing.
  • Packed gland deflection.
Generally, valves can leak for a whole lot of reasons. The material can leak out if the valve is not closed properly due to the operator's carelessness or due to any obstruction like dirt or debris. Old, worn-out valves also tend to leak, signalling it is time for a replacement. Even valves that are touted to be "zero leak proof" or bubble-tight may leak if they are designed not to close completely. Sometimes, the valve may not suit the application at all. Our article deals specifically with leakage in ball valves. Let's delve deeper into the reasons that cause leakages.
Huge ball float valves arranged inside a workshop by industrial valve suppliers

Leakage in ball valves in the manufacturing stage

Most manufacturers adhere to strict guidelines laid for the valve manufacturing process. Hence, the chances of any damage to the ball valves in their early stage of construction are minimal. Like every other product, ball valves are subjected to stringent quality checks before they are packed and shipped for distribution.

Also Read : An Introduction To The Floating And Trunnion Ball Valves

Here's where mishaps can occur, causing the ball valve to incur minimum or maximum damage that cause leakages. The most obvious reasons are:

  • Lack of ample protection at the construction site.
  • Lack of the installation of blind plates at both ends of the valve causing impurities to seep into the valve, thus causing leakage.
  • Exposure of the valve to rainwater.
  • Corrosion and rust due to the failure to subject the valve to anti-corrosion treatment.
  • Improper packing and careless transportation can damage the integral valve and cause internal leaks.

Causes for leakage during installation

Perfectly-made ball valves can start leaking if they are not properly installed. Here are some of the common mistakes people make while installing ball valves:

  • Avoiding injecting grease into the valve seat will, in due course of time, allow impurities to enter into the rear of the valve seat.
  • Damage due to welding spatters occurs when the ball valve is not installed in the fully open position.
  • When the ball is drenched in welding spatter is opened and closed often, it will cause internal damage, thus resulting in internal leaks.
  • The sealing surface is scratched by welding slag or construction debris.
  • Misalignment of the ball valve stem drive sleeve during installation.

Causes for internal leaks in ball valves during operation(H2)

Most of the causes for leakage in ball valves occur after they are installed and used in the industrial process. Valve experts blame the lack of maintenance as one of the most common reasons for leakages. In many facilities, the operation manager avoids or postpones maintenance checks because of the expensive maintenance costs. Leakages are unavoidable if the device fails due to the lack of valve management and preventive maintenance. There are other reasons why ball valves leak while they are in operation:

  • The construction residue scratches the sealing surface during the operation.
  • Improper cleaning and maintenance of the pipelines.
  • Long-term inactivity will cause the valve and ball to lock, thus damaging the sealing surface.
  • Blockage in the stem that occurs due to debris like rust, dirt, and paint will not allow the valve to rotate in place.
  • Dried and hardened sealing grease can accumulate behind the elastic valve seat and prevent the seat from moving freely, resulting in seat failure and leakage.

Procedures to prevent leakage in ball valves

  • Checking and adjusting the valve limit as soon as the leak is detected.
  • Injecting grease to arrest the leakage.
  • Cleaning the sealing surface with valve cleaning fluid.
  • Discharging the impurities lodged in the back cavity.
  • Checking the fully closed position.
  • Repairing or replacing the valve on time.

Opt for ball valves from Oilway: Singapore's leading ball valve manufacturers

Oilway manufactures and supplies high-grade industrial valves for clients all across the globe. As Singapore's industrial valve manufacturers, we take extra care to ensure that our products are fault-free and in compliance with all quality standards.

Let's talk business today! Call our team @+86-21-69891289 to discuss your valve requirements and place an order.

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